Best Songs of the 90s — Top 100
No decade in music history was more gloriously schizophrenic than the 1990s. Grunge killed hair metal, only to be killed by hip-hop's golden age. Britpop made British bands world-beaters again. Teen pop made millionaires of teenagers. Electronic music moved from underground raves to mainstream radio. R&B became the engine of pop culture. And through it all, a generation of kids made mixtapes and argued about which of these songs defined their lives. They were all right.
Smells Like Teen Spirit
(1991)Nirvana
The shot heard round the world — the song that ended one era of rock and began another. Still the most culturally explosive record of the decade.
One Sweet Day
(1995)Mariah Carey & Boyz II Men
Sixteen weeks at No. 1 — a record that stood for 23 years. The most commercially dominant ballad of the decade.
I Will Always Love You
(1992)Whitney Houston
The Bodyguard soundtrack spawned the decade's definitive power ballad — Houston's vocal run at the end remains the benchmark for pop excess done perfectly.
California Love
(1995)Tupac Shakur
Dr. Dre's G-funk synths and Tupac's commanding presence turned this West Coast anthem into one of the most joyful records of the decade.
Juicy
(1994)The Notorious B.I.G.
Biggie's origin story over a Mtume sample — a masterclass in transforming hardship into triumphant narrative.
Waterfalls
(1995)TLC
The decade's most poignant commentary on AIDS and urban violence delivered in an irresistible pop-R&B package.
Wonderwall
(1995)Oasis
The campfire song that defined Britpop for the world — still the most-played acoustic guitar song in the UK twenty-five years later.
Don't Speak
(1996)No Doubt
Gwen Stefani's breakup anthem crossed ska, pop, and new wave into something universally heartbreaking.
You Oughta Know
(1995)Alanis Morissette
The most righteous breakup song in rock history — Morissette's rage-fuelled debut announced a new kind of female voice in rock.
I Want It That Way
(1999)Backstreet Boys
Teen pop at its absolute peak — a melody so perfect that even its logical incoherence became iconic.
Doo Wop (That Thing)
(1998)Lauryn Hill
The decade's most complete female MC proving she could sing circles around most vocalists too.
Wannabe
(1996)Spice Girls
Girl power as pop manifesto — the debut single that conquered 37 countries and introduced a generation to the phrase "zig-a-zig-ah."
I Believe I Can Fly
(1996)R. Kelly
Gospel-infused R&B that became the decade's defining motivational anthem, used in every graduation ceremony for a decade.
Bills, Bills, Bills
(1999)Destiny's Child
The song that introduced Beyoncé to the world — sharp, funny, and melodically irresistible.
My Name Is
(1999)Eminem
The most arresting debut single of the decade — Eminem arriving as the most transgressive voice in mainstream hip-hop.
Nuthin' But a G Thang
(1992)Dr. Dre
G-funk at its most effortless — a groove so smooth it became the sound of an entire coast.
Hard Knock Life (Ghetto Anthem)
(1998)Jay-Z
Annie's "It's a Hard Knock Life" flipped into hip-hop gold — the song that made Jay-Z a superstar.
You Make Me Wanna...
(1997)Usher
The debut that established Usher as R&B's next great voice — smooth, assured, and irresistible.
Are You That Somebody?
(1998)Aaliyah
Timbaland's baby-crying percussion sample over Aaliyah's impossibly cool delivery — one of the decade's most innovative singles.
The Rain (Supa Dupa Fly)
(1997)Missy Elliott
Missy and Timbaland arriving in tandem — hip-hop as avant-garde art.
Black
(1991)Pearl Jam
Grunge's most emotionally devastating ballad — Eddie Vedder at his most nakedly vulnerable.
Black Hole Sun
(1994)Soundgarden
The most surreal and beautiful video of the decade, matched by Cornell's extraordinary vocal.
Basket Case
(1994)Green Day
Pop-punk's gateway drug — Billie Joe Armstrong's anxiety translated into three minutes of pure cathartic release.
Creep
(1992)Radiohead
The outsider anthem that Radiohead later disowned, but which connected with millions who recognised its self-loathing.
Zombie
(1994)The Cranberries
Dolores O'Riordan's "zombie" vocal delivered a political protest with stunning emotional force.
Losing My Religion
(1991)R.E.M.
Mandolin and Michael Stipe's intense, intimate delivery made this the unlikely alt-rock crossover of 1991.
Undone – The Sweater Song
(1994)Weezer
Power pop as slacker comedy — the beginning of Weezer's reign as indie rock's geek royalty.
Tonight, Tonight
(1995)Smashing Pumpkins
Billy Corgan's orchestral ambition at its most grandiosely beautiful — the Mellon Collie highlight.
Bitter Sweet Symphony
(1997)Verve
Richard Ashcroft strolling through London over Andrew Oldham's strings — one of the great 1990s anthems.
Girls & Boys
(1994)Blur
Britpop meets dance — Damon Albarn's sardonic holiday-camp observation over a pulsing synth.
Common People
(1995)Pulp
The most articulate class-war pop song ever written — Jarvis Cocker's finest lyric.
Connection
(1994)Elastica
Post-punk pop sharpened to a razor's edge — Justine Frischmann's cool commanding the room.
Celebrity Skin
(1998)Hole
Courtney Love's biggest pop moment — savage, glittery, and catchy as a disease.
50 Ft Queenie
(1993)PJ Harvey
Raw, bluesy, and gloriously confrontational — Harvey arriving as one of rock's most original voices.
Human Behaviour
(1993)Bjork
The debut single that announced pop music's most genuinely eccentric superstar.
Unfinished Sympathy
(1991)Massive Attack
Trip-hop's defining moment — orchestral strings beneath the darkest, most beautiful sample in British music.
Glory Box
(1994)Portishead
Beth Gibbons's ghost-voice over a sampled Isaac Hayes groove — hauntingly, hypnotically beautiful.
Black Steel
(1995)Tricky
The darkest corner of Bristol trip-hop — Public Enemy reinterpreted as a barely-whispered nightmare.
Firestarter
(1996)Prodigy
The moment electronic music took over the British mainstream — Keith Flint's character creating one of the decade's great visual/sonic moments.
Da Funk
(1995)Daft Punk
The first Daft Punk single that mattered — robotic funk from Paris that defined a new type of cool.
The Sign
(1993)Ace of Base
Swedish reggae-pop euphoria — one of the best-selling singles of all time.
Exhale (Shoop Shoop)
(1995)Whitney Houston
Babyface and Houston creating the smoothest, most soulful R&B ballad of the mid-90s.
That's the Way Love Goes
(1993)Janet Jackson
Janet's most sensuous groove — Jimmy Jam and Terry Lewis producing at their silkiest.
End of the Road
(1992)Boyz II Men
The decade's most devastating breakup harmony — 13 weeks at No. 1 was the record it broke.
I'll Make Love to You
(1994)Boys II Men
Fourteen weeks at No. 1 — a record at the time, and still one of the great R&B serenades.
Real Love
(1992)Mary J. Blige
Hip-hop soul's founding document — Blige setting the template for an entire genre.
Hold On
(1990)En Vogue
The decade opens with one of R&B's most impressive vocal showcases.
Shoop
(1993)Salt-N-Pepa
Confident, funny, and gloriously infectious — female rap at its most celebratory.
No Scrubs
(1999)TLC
A sharp, empowered declaration that became the decade's most quotable pop lyric.
Right Here / Human Nature
(1993)SWV
Sisters with Voices sampling Michael Jackson into one of 1993's most irresistible grooves.
This Is How We Do It
(1995)Montell Jordan
The defining chill party anthem of the mid-1990s — effortless and endlessly replayable.
Gangsta's Paradise
(1995)Coolio
The Stevie Wonder sample, the gospel choir, Coolio's gravelly reflection on street life — the decade's most impactful rap single.
Changes
(1998)2Pac
Tupac's posthumous Bruce Hornsby-sampling meditation on race in America — his most enduring statement.
Killing Me Softly
(1996)Fugees
Lauryn Hill's vocal over a sample of Roberta Flack — the most elegant hip-hop ballad of the decade.
Regulate
(1994)Warren G & Nate Dogg
G-funk storytelling at its most cinematic — Michael McDonald's sample transformed into something else entirely.
Gin and Juice
(1993)Snoop Dogg
Snoop's debut album contained this impossibly laid-back West Coast anthem.
Ruff Ryders' Anthem
(1998)DMX
X's barking aggression introducing the hardest rap voice of the late 1990s.
Can't Knock the Hustle
(1996)Jay-Z
Jay-Z's Reasonable Doubt opener — the blueprint for confident, luxury hip-hop.
C.R.E.A.M.
(1993)Wu-Tang Clan
The Wu-Tang world view condensed into three minutes — cash rules everything around me.
N.Y. State of Mind
(1994)Nas
Nas's Illmatic opener — a two-minute NYC street panorama that changed what rap could describe.
Back That Azz Up
(1998)Juvenile
Mannie Fresh's production and Juvenile's New Orleans drawl defining the Cash Money era.
Make 'Em Say Uhh!
(1997)Master P
No Limit Records at peak power — the sound of Southern rap arriving as a commercial force.
ATLiens
(1996)OutKast
Andre 3000 and Big Boi presenting their alien Southern mythology for the first time.
Vogue
(1990)Madonna
The year 1990 begins with Madonna at her peak, appropriating ballroom culture into pop perfection.
Fantasy
(1995)Mariah Carey
The Tom Tom Club sample and Mariah's whistle register — the decade's most dazzling vocal flex.
My Heart Will Go On
(1997)Celine Dion
The Titanic theme that became the decade's most played — and most parodied — ballad.
Angel
(1997)Sarah McLachlan
Soft rock as genuine emotional devastation — the ASPCA commercial standard.
Un-Break My Heart
(1996)Toni Braxton
David Foster's orchestration and Braxton's bottomless contralto in perfect union.
The Boy Is Mine
(1998)Brandy & Monica
The greatest pop duet rivalry of the decade — two enormous voices and one perfect hook.
Are You Gonna Go My Way
(1993)Lenny Kravitz
Jimi Hendrix meets Sly Stone in a guitar riff that announces itself and delivers on every promise.
Give Me One Reason
(1995)Tracy Chapman
Blues rock in the middle of a decade that had largely forgotten the form — Chapman commanding.
All I Wanna Do
(1994)Sheryl Crow
The most casually perfect song of 1994 — Crow finding extraordinary detail in the mundane.
Ironic
(1995)Alanis Morissette
Technically not ironic by any definition — and one of the decade's most inescapable songs anyway.
Criminal
(1996)Fiona Apple
A piano-driven confession of extraordinary self-awareness from a 19-year-old debut artist.
Nothing Compares 2 U
(1990)Sinead O'Connor
Prince wrote it, but the tear-streaked video and O'Connor's devastating delivery made it hers.
Supernova
(1994)Liz Phair
Lo-fi indie rock with a sharp sexual confidence that felt genuinely transgressive in 1994.
Loser
(1993)Beck
Slacker rap-rock at its most gleefully absurdist — Beck arriving as the decade's most playful iconoclast.
Birdhouse in Your Soul
(1990)They Might Be Giants
Quirky, irresistible indie pop — a song narrated by a night light.
The Distance
(1996)Cake
Deadpan post-punk pop with a guitar solo played like an afterthought and a trumpet that improves everything.
Stupid Girl
(1995)Garbage
Shirley Manson and Butch Vig creating the definitive 1990s alternative rock crossover.
Lightning Crashes
(1994)Live
The spiritual rock anthem of the mid-90s — raw, earnest, and overwhelmingly sincere.
3 a.m.
(1996)Matchbox 20
Rob Thomas's debut showing a songwriter with real gifts for emotional specificity.
Semi-Charmed Life
(1997)Third Eye Blind
The happiest-sounding song about crystal meth addiction ever recorded.
Fly
(1997)Sugar Ray
The ultimate lazy summer afternoon song — light, warm, and wholly disposable in the best possible way.
The Way
(1998)Fastball
One of pop rock's most underrated moments — a dark story told in an irresistibly sunny melody.
Closing Time
(1998)Semisonic
The most metaphorically layered song about last call ever written.
Truly Madly Deeply
(1997)Savage Garden
Australian power pop delivering the decade's most earnestly romantic ballad.
MMMBop
(1997)Hanson
The most purely infectious melody of 1997 — three brothers who knew more about pop than their age suggested.
Bye Bye Bye
(2000)*NSYNC
The boy band decade's closing statement — a perfectly constructed pop breakup song.
...Baby One More Time
(1999)Britney Spears
Max Martin's production and a teenage Britney's instinctive pop authority — one of the decade's final defining singles.
Say My Name
(1999)Destiny's Child
The song that made Beyoncé the centrepiece — a paranoid R&B masterpiece.
I'm Every Woman
(1992)Whitney Houston
Chaka Khan's original was great; Houston's version is a statement of absolute vocal power.
My Lovin' (You're Never Gonna Get It)
(1992)En Vogue
Four voices working in perfect lockstep — the decade's finest harmonies in a two-minute pop song.
Tennessee
(1992)Arrested Development
Conscious hip-hop at the crossroads of the city and the South — Speech's most affecting lyric.
Set Adrift on Memory Bliss
(1991)PM Dawn
The most beautiful Spandau Ballet sample and a peaceful hip-hop vision that deserves more credit.
Back to Life
(1990)Soul II Soul
The UK dance scene arriving with confidence at the start of the decade — Caron Wheeler's vocal floating perfectly.
Loaded
(1990)Primal Scream
The Madchester and rave era colliding with rock — the Weatherall remix that changed British music.
Step On
(1990)Happy Mondays
Shaun Ryder's Mancunian drawl over John Kongos's bass — the baggy era at its most gloriously shambolic.
I Wanna Be Adored
(1989)Stone Roses
The decade begins with the Stone Roses' debut — a slow build to something genuinely transcendent.
Hallelujah
(1994)Jeff Buckley
Cohen's original is a classic; Buckley's version is one of the greatest vocal performances ever captured.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the best song of the 1990s?
"Smells Like Teen Spirit" by Nirvana (1991) is the most culturally defining song of the 1990s, though "One Sweet Day" by Mariah Carey and Boyz II Men was the decade's biggest commercial hit.
What was the biggest hit of the 90s?
"One Sweet Day" by Mariah Carey and Boyz II Men spent 16 weeks at No. 1, making it the biggest chart hit of the decade in the US.
What music genre defined the 90s?
The 1990s were defined by multiple genres simultaneously: grunge and alternative rock in the early years, hip-hop's golden age throughout, Britpop in the mid-decade UK, and teen pop closing the decade.
What are the best 90s R&B songs?
The decade's essential R&B includes "I Will Always Love You" (Whitney Houston), "Waterfalls" (TLC), "I'll Make Love to You" (Boyz II Men), "Real Love" (Mary J. Blige), and "Are You That Somebody?" (Aaliyah).
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